Coventrys and St.Johns by Mark Crispin Powell

Coventrys and St.Johns by Mark Crispin Powell
Hidden Content, Images, Videos and Documents

We hope you are enjoying browsing The Lydiard Archives. Sign up for free access to the entire contents of the Archives and receive regular updates on new collections and featured artefacts. We are uploading content daily, and we look forward to welcoming you to our free community.

Login Sign up

In 1751 the 'Gunning sisters' joined the London 'season' and soon became the talk of the town. Maria, eighteen and Elizabeth seventeen, were considered to be great beauties, although Maria was the one most talked about.

Elizabeth was first to marry in 1752. The Duke of Hamilton promised marriage if she would prove her love in the way he wanted. Elizabeth held out and the impatient duke married her with a curtain ring at 12.30 in the morning, at the Mayfair Chapel, a place 'notorious for its less than respectable marriages'.

Maria's marriage soon followed to the Earl of Coventry, on 5 March, three weeks after her sister. Too late Coventry worried about his wife's flirtatious nature, a problem made more difficult by the attention she attracted in London. By 1753 public adoration had died down and Maria became bored and her husband's attempts to manage her behaviour led her to embark upon an affair with Frederick St.John, 2nd Viscount Bolingbroke. For a while she thought they might even marry; Coventry had considered divorce in 1756. Bolingbroke's aunt was terrified the marriage might take place. Both misjudged Bolingbroke's affection for Maria. According to Lady Kildare he was 'frightened out of his wits' at the prospect.

Coventry tried to mend his marriage when Maria became pregnant, and in April 1758 she gave birth to a son, Coventry now had his heir, although if he was the father was uncertain. Bolingbroke had also married in September 1757, to Lady Diana Spencer. Neither marriage was to have a happy ending.


Year:
1998
Creator:
Mark Crispin Powell
Type:
Research Report Article
Taken from:
Report No. 31
Owner:
Friends of Lydiard Park
Copyright:
Friends of Lydiard Park
Credit:
Friends of Lydiard Park
Last updated on:
Thursday 10th February 2022

Items of Interest

Portrait of Maria (Gunning) Lady Coventry, after Francis Cotes
Portrait of Maria (Gunning) Lady Coventry, after Francis Cotes

Mezzotint of Maria (nee Gunning) Countess of Coven...

Portrait miniature of Frederick St.John 2nd Viscount Bolingbroke by John Smart, 1773
Portrait miniature of Frederick St.John 2nd Viscount Bolingbroke by John Smart, 1773

A miniature of Frederick St.John, 2nd Viscount Bol...